A Day of Reckoning

The House of Representatives just defeated the biggest bank bail out attempt in history.  Now comes the uncertainty.  Will there be a self-fulfilling prophecy of continued enterprise economic failures?  Or will the market correct itself allowing those who voted against the bail out claim a free market victory?  This this the day creative capitalism and those greedy enough to manipulate the system face the reckoning.  Today congress spoke to Wall Street and told them “We have determined your system sucks” – Rage Against the Machine.

This is going to get good in a hurry now.  And by good I mean increased gas shortages, layoffs, hyper-inflation, a rush on non-durable goods.  Soon it will be down to Skeeter and his shotgun to protecting the family pickle jar full of cash.  Who’s ready?

Actually it’s a very good thing this may not pass regardless of the outcome.  The underlying problem, according to Bernanke and Paulson, is that there’s no lending going on between banks or consumers.  Even after they’ve injected hundreds of millions into the markets since 2007 the banks still won’t lend.  Well I wonder why not?

Why do banks lend money?  So that people pay it back with interest and they make a profit.  If people and companies can’t pay them back then why are they going to lend commercially or privately?  The inability to pay back loans is a reflection on the micro economy.  If is no money in the hands of the consumer, they can’t pay their bills.  If they can’t pay their bills then their credit score goes down.  Low credit scores don’t get loans.  Pretty simple.  And right now the banks are saying not many people or companies are credit worthy.  How is removing hundreds of billions off the financial institutions books going to make them lend again when the bad debt purchased by the US government will just be replaced with brand new bad debt?

To fix this problem people need the money necessary to pay their bills.  With the rising cost of goods people have less disposable income.  Wages must increase and prices must fall.  We are currently experiencing the reverse and yet arguing over why banks are failing.  Pay raises do not occur because of banks lending money.  When was the last time you heard of a business owner taking out a loan to give their employees a raise?  The banks are losing their ass because of their own greedy, bad practices and I for one am glad to see them pay the price.

If banks would stop increasing interest rates because someone sneezes and creating new fees every time a fresh loophole is located they might not be in this situation.  And if everyone with a credit score lower than 720 is considered a risk then that includes the majority of America.  Banks will have to be more forgiving regarding their credit standards and repayment periods (like net 60 instead of 30) or job growth and real wages need to rise to meet the demand for repayment being issued by the banks.  If neither of these two occur we’re in for a long winter full of foreclosures, repossessions and job losses.  This fundamental principal holds true whether we give Wall Street $700 billion or not.

And the bank investors who chose to decline the option to modify thousands of mortgages to freeze adjustable rates are now feeling the repercussions of their greed.   They gambled to the last minute that a few foreclosures was better than modification that would keep people in their homes.  Never mind that most fixed to variable rate mortgages were paying more in interest than any 30-year prime rate fixed.  Investors bet that people would struggle to meet the adjustable rate increases to keep their home and they (the investors) could reap the rewards.  Well, you lost your ass now didn’t you Mr. Sub Prime securities investor?  And it isn’t looking like the Feds are going to give you the bail out you were counting on.

Today is synonymous with revenge for any homeowner who experienced a foreclosure in the last couple of years because their mortgage investors decided not to modify their loan and instead ballooned the payment to the stratosphere to wager a greater return.  The homeowners lost and now, without this bailout, the mortgage investors lost.  Sure home buyers speculated that they would be able to refinance.  And the banks did too.  And they figured if they did have to foreclose the house would have gained equity.  Then when the micro economy went to hell home prices fell and the banks wouldn’t pull back their wager on adjustable rate increases.  Now it’s come full circle.  If you’re a mortgage backed securities investor put out your hand, Congress is handing you back your burnt ass.

The Micro is sucking…

While we’re all consumed with the dynamics of the global economy this week the US micro economy is going down the toilet.  When we all wake up from this $700 billion dollar discussion next week we’re going to realize that we’ve lost more jobs last quarter than any other period since 1999.  The GDP is set to deflate to a record low and wages aren’t just stagnant anymore, they’re going down with the value of the dollar.

So is $700 billion gonna help?  The short answer depends on who you think it will help.  Will it help international foreign investors?  Yes.  Will it help Wall Street tycoons?  Yes.  Will it help banks?  Absolutely.  Will it help the majority of Americans who don’t care about accumulating anymore debt and just want their paycheck to cover their current bills?  Not just no, hell no.

The coming agreement between Congress and Sec. Paulson has pretty much been stripped of anything that will help the middle class.  I mean hell thier trying desperately to come up with some way to illustrate how this package does anything at all for working Americans.  It’s hard for them to do because their argument is that we need lending to keep the economy going.  In their words: banks need to be making money on interest or they will fail.

Well aside from my mortgage I’m glad I can say that I’m a banks worst nightmare.  I hate loans and the use of credit and I avoid it like the plague.  If all American’s and businesses adopted this policy America would go bankrupt according the administration.  Is this true?  Are we truely an interest revenue driven economy that cannot stand on it’s own without everyone carrying a burden of debt?  If so, that’s a damned shame and we should all be ashamed that we let it come to this.

The Chinese don’t use credit cards.  They don’t even use debit cards.  To this end they may own America one day if they own our debts.  Let’s play it out.  We sell our bad debts to the US government (our mortgages).  The US government runs a huge trade deficit to China using mortgage backed securities as collateral.  China calls the note due.

There you have it, a scenario where a foreign government can own our property because we could not pay our debts as a country.  It may be far fetched but 10 years ago so was the notion that the US government could foreclose on a home loan.  Government foreclosures are coming to a neighborhood near you soon.  Let’s just hope foreign foreclosures don’t follow in the next decade.  China could be putting Americans out on the street so the Hsui Huie family can move in.  Nice.

The $700 billion bailout needs adjustment.

The current $700 billion bailout plan presented by the Bush administrations provides no concessions to help homeowners facing foreclosure or anyone on main street who’s experiencing a hardship. In fact, it will probably accelerate foreclosures. This is because banks would now have those losses insured by the feds and then when default occurs it will not effect any financial institutions bottom line after they’ve taken the loss write-offs from the sale of the mortgage backed securities. The institutions will no longer have any reason to work to modify sketchy loans they made FULLY KNOWING THE RISK.

This is exactly what the banks are counting on: indemnification for their bad lending practices. The call is to protect the markets, again. You can substitute the word markets with wealthy with any time during any discussion of this bailout. They’re interchangeable. Meanwhile, the guy who’s lost his job and is getting a re-trained or has transitioned into a lesser paying job and our property values will continue to be hurt. Property values will experience and even greater descent because the Bush administration’s bill is forgetting the reason peoples credit went bad in the first place. Foreclosures and property value declines are not the cause of this crisis, they are another symptom.

Stagnant wages, outsourced jobs, companies closing, inflation, sketchy bank tactics to increase revenue; these are the things that caused people to stop paying bills, using credit and caused a tight credit market. Until you take care of the problem at the source it will not really be solved. The current bill will only provide temporary relief in the markets and provide no relief to the underlying problems. It would be a $700 billion dollar farce that will stimulate our economy only for those on the top of the financial totem pole. It will do nothing to stimulate job growth, technical innovation, or most importantly stop foreclosures.

The Democrats are calling for these provisions as part of the bailout. They are interested more in helping the man on the street and not the CEO’s who’s employment contracts state they get a $10 million severance package if they’ve utterly failed. Is it possible they know this will also strengthen the US economy to a much greater extent than just protecting bad lenders? Of course, the Republican’s have responded with a typical partisan tactic stressing “urgency” and that there’s no time for pandering with the proposal they’ve laid out. Once again Bush pushes forward and it’s his way or no way. How is that a bi-partisan solution to the problem other than to say “we’re glad they saw it our way”?

Bush and crew are the same people who were on guard through this whole mess. Yet they think we should sign their first copy of a bailout proposal without scrutiny, without review and without modification.  I really think their motivation is two fold: They’re being pressured to save the wealth of their constituency, the US Aristocracy, and to make sure foreign investors holding mortgage backed securities don’t call the notes due. I could care less if either one of these end up being a by-product of the proposed bailout but it must first and foremost stimulate the US economy and bring rise to the dollar. From what I currently understand of this initial proposal it will not drive prices down, wages up, create jobs or stem coming foreclosures. If it succeeds, in it’s current form, banks may lend to banks but they will not lend to consumers in the end.

Larry Beinhart detailed the cause of the bank freefall – In January 08!

In this January 2008 article for Alternet Larry Bienhart, the author of Wag the Dog and Fog Facts: Searching for Truth in the Land of Spin, did an uncanningly good job at detailing all of the economics policies leading to the inevitavible bank failures that occured over the last couple of weeks.  I’ve always liked Bienhart’s writing and often hoped that one day my own prose would reach a fraction of his ability and style.  As far as I’m concerned Larry out performed himself with this article.  It narrows down, in specific detail, the failures of administrative policy that brought us to the downward spiral of the financial services industry.

To fully understand the article it’s nice to have some knowledge of the 1999 deregulation of the financial services sector that allowed commercial banks to start competing with investment banks.  Once this concept of deregulation is understood Bienhart’s article is easy to digest as an account of facts more than angry rhetoric.  Furthermore it clearly spells out the reasons we should be weary of McCain’s economic platform and why more tax breaks for wealthy corporations would be the most damaging path of policy any administration could pursuit.  Larry summed it up best in my favorite excerpt from the article:

“The administration largely believes in supply-side economics (otherwise known as “trickle down,” or “piss on the people.”); if you increase the supply of something, consumers will appear to buy it.

The actual results are a perverse triumph of the idea.

The supply of money was increased. The price of money was kept artificially low.

Think of borrowing as buying money. It is.

People (and businesses and corporations) did rush forward to buy it. Once they had it, what was there to do with it? There was no new trend, no dot.coms, no high techs, no bio techs, no nothing.

So they went out and sold money. That is, they made loans.

There are two big retail loan areas, credit cards and housing loans. Both were pushed very aggressively. With cheap, cheap money available to finance home buying, that market heated up. At the same time, commercial interests started aggressively buying up loans, packaging them together, and reselling them as financial instruments. That created more desire to make more loans (sell money). Financial institutions bought more money (borrowed), in order to sell it at a profit (make loans). Since the loans were quickly resold — and profit taken off the top — the quality of the loans didn’t matter to the people who made them. The housing market — or rather the loans that fueled it — grew into a bubble.

The subprime crisis, the housing bubble, whatever you want to call it, is not the problem.

It’s a symptom of pumping in money with no place to go.”

While Bush may not have been responsible for the initial deregulation this article is testament to the fact that we cannot continue to support the supply side or “give to the rich” economic policies of the Republicans which McCain endorsed at inception and continues to endorse to this day.

If we’re lucky McCain will just let the Caribou Bimbo speak in public a few more times.  It’s comical but at the same time demoralizing because this mindless airhead actually has a following.  One that is more about ideology than genuine understanding of complex economic and policy issues.  As long as she continues to proclaim that gay people can’t get married and that we ought to ban abortion those focused on these narrow issues (the ones they understand) will go out and vote for her, not McCain.  I live in NC and I can assure you most Republicans are still undecided about McCain.  He forgot to bring his bible.

Is the US economy still stable?

Presidential Press Secretary Dana Parino would not commit to that statement today.

Since my last entry, just over 72 hours ago, my Grandchildren bought AIG, Bank of America swallowed Merrill Lynch (absent First Franklin which Merrill got rid of a long time ago) and Lehman Brothers is gone.  Barclay’s will be occupying Lehman’s building in N.Y.  What a week.

Now we get to listen to all of the analysts tell us what went wrong.  It’s not that complicated when you break it down to greed.  Corporate financial execs were forced to show an increase in revenues or lower than anticipated losses to maintain market share values.  To achieve this analysts and lawyers found or created loopholes providing short term gains while the bottom fell out because of bad lending practices.  The short term returns ran out and the reality of a pure debt economy caught up.  And we’re not done yet.  By the end of next week WaMu should be owned by another institution, possibly JP Morgan.

But let’s not regulate, oh no.  That’s “socialism”and infringes on the free market economy.  It’s still “buyer beware” as others gamble with your investments.  So the way to revive our economy, according to the GOP, is to increase tax breaks to the institutions responsible for this mess in the first place.  “It will create jobs”, they say.  Bullshit, I say.  I call for industry regulation with the same tenacity McCain used to call for domestic drilling.  Regulate here, regulate now!  Self-regulation is an oxy-moron in finance and industry.

Regulation does not interfere with, but serves to compliment and protect the free market.  Removing the intentional corruption, gouging, legal loopholes and fine print used by corporate think tanks to generate revenue at any cost to the consumer will reinstate the consumer confidence necessary to get the US economy moving again.  Any less than a complete resurgence of American consumer confidence will be detrimental to all global markets.

So the resounding and obvious answer is: NO Dana the US economy is not stable even though you did a good job avoiding the question.  Good little Press Secretary.  Your input and statements were as valuable as those from my desk lamp.